Tionscadal na Nod

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3. Superscripts and subscripts

Superscripts and subscripts

This page shows a variety of superscript and subscript symbols, both alphabetic and non-alphabetic. To see further details about a particular entry, such as a fuller description, other images, related entries and manuscript sources, click on the title or image.

Note that scribes may also add missing characters below or above a line of writing, although these are mostly easily distinguishable from characters that occur at superscript or subscript height.

Superscripts

suspension stroke

Represents:

□n, □(), n□, ()□

Examples in context:

an, ach, a()

no image available

immurgu, immorro, autem

ber, bar, b()

no image available

c()

no image available

conn, con()

no image available

críst, críost, Críst, Críost

no image available

crist, críst, críost, Críst, Críost

nd, d(), ()d

no image available

dicens

no image available

dicit

dicitur

no image available

dominus

no image available

duine

no image available

ebraice, Ebraice

epscop, epscup, epsc()p, eps(), episcopus, episcop()

erenn, Erenn, erend, Erend, er(), Er()

no image available

eter

eter

no image available

f(), for, féin

no image available

gn, gan, g()

in, i(), ingen

l()

□m(), □()m()

mar, m(), ()m

mac, maic, meic

nn, n(), ()n()

no image available

nomen

no image available

nomen

no image available

nomina

ocus for, et for

no image available

p()

r(), ()r

acht, cht, sed, s(), ()s()

sein

sin

□nn

no image available

□()h, □()he, □aigh(e), □aidh(e), □aibh(e)

□nm, □()m

no image available

x(), cs(), ()x()

acute diacritic (disambiguation)

Represents: (disambiguates i in a string of minims) (Irish)

Homograph of: síneadh fada

Examples in context:

7, vii, secht

i

innis

ol sé

vii, secht, 7

punctum delens (nasalisation)

Represents: (indicates nasalisation) (Irish)

Homograph of: punctum delens (lenition) punctus superscript (abbreviating device)

Examples in context:

tongat

síneadh fada

Represents: (length mark) (Irish)

Homograph of: acute diacritic (disambiguation)

Examples in context:

no image available

éad

gnáth

húasa

suspension stroke (wavy)

Represents: □()r, □ir, □er, □ar, ir□ (Irish)

Notational device: Allograph Allograph of:  suspension stroke

Examples in context:

tar, tir, ter, irt

punctus superscript (abbreviating device)

Represents: miscellaneous (Latin)

Homograph of: punctum delens (lenition) punctum delens (nasalisation)

Examples in context:

hoc

ur (superscript wavy)

Represents: □ur, □ru, u□ (rare) (Irish)

Examples in context:

dur

in cruthsin, in cruth sin

muire, Muire

ua

ui

est (superscript)

Represents: □ est, □est (Latin)

Examples in context:

mortuus est

no image available

apostrophe (superscript)

Represents: □s, □()s (Irish)□us, □()s, □() (Latin)

Examples in context:

uis

ut

c (superscript)

Represents: □ac, □ach, □()c (Irish)□ac, □()c (Latin)

Examples in context:

cormac, Cormac

gach

mac, maic, meic

tuicius, tuicios

m stroke

Represents: □m, □um, □()m (Irish)

Examples in context:

aimser

no image available

am

no image available

amh

no image available

cum, c()m

chomram

no image available

im

iarum, íarum, íarom, íaram, iaramh

□mh, □()mh

□m(), □()m()

om

□nm, □()m

o (superscript)

Represents: □ro, □or, □oir (Irish)□uo, □()o (Latin)

Examples in context:

a quo

no image available

gro, gor, ergo

hoc

quo

tromdámh

uero, vero

uero, vero

t (superscript)

Represents: □t, □()t (Irish)□t, □()t (Latin)

Examples in context:

post

ut dicitur

suspension stroke (sinuous)

Represents: □ar, □air (Irish)

Examples in context:

mar, mair

no image available

d (superscript)

Represents: □d (Irish)□d (Latin)

e (superscript)

Represents: □er, □re, □e (Irish)□er, □re, □e (Latin)

Examples in context:

bre, ber

de

he

tre

er (vertical tilde or 'flame')

Represents: □er, □ear, □r (Irish)

Examples in context:

aimser

cer

□err, □earr

fer

saer

err (two inverted tildes)

Represents:

□err, □earr

Notational device: Superscript symbol

Examples in context:

gearr, gerr

spiritus asper

Represents: □h (Irish)

Notational device: Allograph Allograph of:  punctum delens (lenition)

Examples in context:

ch

chomram

chucu

dochum

ech

eth, eadh

fomchind

in cruthsin, in cruth sin

laech

th

punctum delens (lenition)

Represents:

□h

Homograph of: punctum delens (nasalisation) punctus superscript (abbreviating device)

Examples in context:

no image available

amh

no image available

eth, eadh

fhir

ghniom, ghniomh

gnáth

□mh, □()mh

no image available

□()h, □()he, □aigh(e), □aidh(e), □aibh(e)

breve

Represents:

□h

Notational device: Allograph Allograph of:  punctum delens (lenition)

Examples in context:

dh

druth

gh

i (superscript), angular variant

Represents: □ri, □ir (Irish)□ri, □ir (Latin)

Examples in context:

air

cri

frim

uaire

uir

m (superscript allograph)

Represents: □m (Irish)□m (Latin)

Examples in context:

om

suspension stroke (double)

Represents: □nn (Irish)

Notational device: Superscript symbol

Examples in context:

no image available

ann

conn, Conn

a (superscript)

Represents: □ra (Irish)□ra (Latin)

Examples in context:

cra

gra

tra

a (superscript rounded)

Represents: □ra (Irish)□ra (Latin)

Examples in context:

tra

i (superscript rounded)

Represents: □ri / □ir (Irish)□ri / □ir (Latin)

Notational device: Allograph Allograph of:  i (superscript), angular variant

Examples in context:

fri

tri, tir

u (superscript rounded)

Represents: □ur, □ru, □uir (Irish)

Examples in context:

cru

tur, tru

u (superscript v)

Represents: □ru, □ur, □uir (Irish)

Examples in context:

dur, dru

u (superscript)

Represents:

□ur, □ru, □uir

Examples in context:

tru, tur

s (superscript)

Represents: □s (Irish)

Examples in context:

Toisc

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Subscripts

a (subscript open)

Represents:

a

Notational device: Allograph Allograph of:  a (subscript)

Examples in context:

ciall

na

ua

a (subscript)

Represents:

a

Examples in context:

ea

ea

cross stroke (subscript)

Represents: □(), □()r, (miscellaneous) (Irish)

Examples in context:

ar, quia, quam, qu()

ar, quia, quam, quod, qu()

arr

ir

per, par, por

ser, s()r, s(), secund()

i (subscript curled)

Represents: □i (Irish)

Notational device: Allograph Allograph of:  i (subscript)

Examples in context:

ni

i (subscript)

Represents: i (Irish)i (Latin)

Examples in context:

di, ti, dio, tio

ei

hi

ir

muire, Muire

ni

si

ti

ui

ui

punctums delens (subscript)

Represents: (marks symbol for deletion) (Irish)(marks symbol for deletion) (Latin)

Examples in context:

ailill, Ailill