Texts

Hisperica famina

Latin
verse
Hiberno-Latin texts

Latin poem. Cases have been made for Irish authorship, but more recent commentators have also pointed out the Breton provenance of the surviving manuscripts.

Manuscripts

Four recensions:

A =
Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, MS Reg. lat. 81 [s. x]
ff. 1–12
The sole surviving version that is complete (612 lines).
B (fragmentary)
- B1 =
  Luxembourg, Bibliothèque Nationale, MS 89 = an Echternach manuscript [s. ix²]
  3 leaves
- B2 =
  Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, MS lat. 11411 ff. 99-100 [s. ix^2/4]
  ff. 99–100
C =
(Unidentified)
Lost apart from the items preserved in the glossary below.
- Luxembourg, Bibliothèque Nationale, MS 89 = an Echternach manuscript [s. ix²]
  One leaf. A glossary of 223 rare and difficult words (‘Echternach glosses’) from what appears to have been version C of the text. Some items are glossed in Latin (119 entries) or in Old Breton (104 entries).
D =
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, MS lat. 11411 ff. 101-102 [s. ix¹]
ff. 101–102
Fragmentary.

Language

Latin
Secondary language(s): Greek language Hebrew language
Latin, with calques from Greek and Hebrew.

Date

7th century

Form

verse (primary)

Textual relationships

Related: Lorica of LaidcennLorica of Laidcenn

Latin metrical hymn or lorica (breast-plate) attributed to Laidcenn mac Baíth Bannaig.

Altus ProsatorAltus ProsatorLatin hymn

Classification

Hiberno-Latin textsHiberno-Latin texts
...

Sources

Primary sources Text editions and/or modern translations – in whole or in part – along with publications containing additions and corrections, if known. Diplomatic editions, facsimiles and digital image reproductions of the manuscripts are not always listed here but may be found in entries for the relevant manuscripts. For historical purposes, early editions, transcriptions and translations are not excluded, even if their reliability does not meet modern standards.

[ed.] [tr.] Herren, Michael W., The Hisperica famina, 2 vols, Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, Studies and Texts, 31, 85, Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1974–1987.

Edition of the A-text (vol. 1) and related poems (vol. 2)

[ed.] Jenkinson, Francis John Henry [ed.], The Hisperica famina, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1908.

Internet Archive: <link>

Secondary sources (select)

Orchard, Andy, “The Hisperica famina as literature”, Journal of Medieval Latin 10 (2000): 1–45.

Wright, Charles D., “The three ‘victories’ of the wind: a hibernicism in the Hisperica famina, Collectanea Bedae, and the Old English prose Solomon and Saturn Pater Noster dialogue”, Ériu 41 (1990): 13–25.

Herren, Michael, “The sighting of the host in Táin bó Fraích and the Hisperica famina”, Peritia 5 (1986): 397–399.

Nagy, Joseph Falaky, “Fenian heroes and their rites of passage”, in: Bo Almqvist, Séamas Ó Catháin, and Pádraig Ó Héalaí (eds), Fiannaíocht: essays on the Fenian tradition of Ireland and Scotland — The heroic process: form, function and fantasy in folk epic, 54, 55, Dublin and Dun Laoghaire: An Cumann le Béaloideas Éireann, 1987. 161–182.

165–166

Winterbottom, Michael, “On the Hisperica Famina”, Celtica 8 (1968): 126–139.

Grosjean, P., “Confusa Caligo: remarques sur les Hisperica famina”, Celtica 3 (1956): 35–85.

web page identifiers

page name: Hisperica famina

page url: https://codecs.vanhamel.nl/Hisperica_famina
redirect: https://codecs.vanhamel.nl/Special:Redirect/page/931
numerical alternative: https://codecs.vanhamel.nl/index.php?curid=931
page ID: 931
page ID tracker: https://codecs.vanhamel.nl/index.php?title=Show:ID&id=931

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Contributors

Dennis Groenewegen

Page created

December 2010, last updated: September 2022