Bibliography
Drda, Petr, and Alena Rybova, “La distribution spatiale de l’artisanat spécialisé sur les oppida celtiques”, Études Celtiques 33 (1997): 59–80.
- journal article
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Article
“La distribution spatiale de l’artisanat spécialisé sur les oppida celtiques”
Periodical
Études Celtiques 33 (1997)
Études Celtiques 33 (1997).
Persée – Études Celtiques, vol. 33, 1997: <link>
Volume
33
Pages
59–80
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Description
Abstract (cited)
[FR] Les observations concernant certains aspects du potentiel productif de l’artisanat spécialisé des oppida sont fondées sur les publications récentes des sites de Hrazany, Stradonice et Zâvist. La cartographie des activités artisanales présente un milieu caractéristique (l'aire proche des portes, l’intérieur des fermes closes, certains endroits extra muros) qui se répète de site en site. Les ateliers correspondant à des activités qui peuvent être identifiées archéologiquement, indiquent le nombre relativement peu élevé d’artisans contemporains d’une même branche. Même réduit en nombre, ce groupe de personnes qualifiées réussissait à alimenter le marché local. Il formait indiscutablement un milieu concurrentiel limité qui pouvait conduire à une certaine spécialisation de la production. Cependant, l’existence de ce groupe peu nombreux d’artisans spécialisés pouvait à peine globalement modifier la nature agricole des oppida.
[EN] Spatial distribution of special crafts on Celtic oppida.
The study results presented here, relating to some of the aspects of the specialized production potential are based on the recently published information on finds from the oppida of Hrazany, Stradonice and Závist. The spatial analysis has shown that specialized production activities repeatedly took place in the same locations at different oppida, almost exclusively in the vicinity of gates, in the homesteads, and, in special cases, extra muros. The workshops belonging to crafts archaeologically identifiable suggest that the overall number of concurrent craftsmen of one specialization was relatively low. A limited group of qualified craftsmen could, though, cover the demands of the local needs (local market). As a result, competition could, to a certain extent, be created, leading to an industrial specialization.
[EN] Spatial distribution of special crafts on Celtic oppida.
The study results presented here, relating to some of the aspects of the specialized production potential are based on the recently published information on finds from the oppida of Hrazany, Stradonice and Závist. The spatial analysis has shown that specialized production activities repeatedly took place in the same locations at different oppida, almost exclusively in the vicinity of gates, in the homesteads, and, in special cases, extra muros. The workshops belonging to crafts archaeologically identifiable suggest that the overall number of concurrent craftsmen of one specialization was relatively low. A limited group of qualified craftsmen could, though, cover the demands of the local needs (local market). As a result, competition could, to a certain extent, be created, leading to an industrial specialization.
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Dennis Groenewegen, Pierre Faure
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April 2020, last updated: October 2020
