Bibliography

Beyers, Rita, “La Règle de Marie: caractère littéraire et inspiration monastique”, Apocrypha: International Journal of Apocryphal Literatures 22 (2011): 49–86.

  • journal article
Citation details
Contributors
Article
“La Règle de Marie: caractère littéraire et inspiration monastique”
Volume
22
Pages
49–86
Description
Abstract (cited)
Chapter 6 of Pseudo-Matthew contains the famous description of Mary’s life in the Temple of Jerusalem between the ages of three and fourteen. The description is typical of the Latin tradition of the Protevangelium of James and the version found in Pseudo-Matthew is an adaptation of an earlier description, traces of which are preserved in the Irish Liber Flavus Fergusiorum. Mary is said to have introduced a rule of life for herself, which is, traditionally, regarded as a reference to the Rule of Benedict, and, at the same time, as giving a terminus a quo for dating the Pseudo-Matthew, i.e. after the middle of the sixth century. This paper analyses chapter 6 in light of the early monastic rules and argues that, despite the undeniable monastic overtones, it cannot be read as an evocation of real monastic life. Rather than being rooted in the great monastic experience of the early Middle Ages, the description is to be considered a literary portrait. The portrait of Mary’s ascetic life sketched by Ambrose in his De virginibus 2, 2, 6-19 appears to be an appropriate model.
Subjects and topics
Contributors
Dennis Groenewegen
Page created
January 2016, last updated: January 2019