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Manuscripts

Aberystwyth, National Library of Wales, Peniarth MS 259B Pomffred manuscript

  • Welsh
  • s. xvi
  • Welsh manuscripts
  • paper
Identifiers
Location
Collection: GB 0210 MSPENIARTH: Peniarth manuscripts
Shelfmark
Peniarth 259B
Classification
William Maurice, Deddfgrawn (Wynnstay MSS 37–38), Ponf
The MS carries the siglum 'Ponf' in William Maurice's Deddfgrawn.(3)n. 3 Morfydd E. Owen, ‘The Laws of Court from Cyfnerth’ in The Welsh king and his court... (2000): 427.
Title
Pomffred manuscript
Type
medieval Welsh law
Description

Welsh lawbook, siglum Z of the Cyfnerth redaction (ff. 1r–181r); ...(2)n. 2 Owen, supra.

Provenance and related aspects
Language
Welsh
Date
s. xvi
16th century
Hands, scribes
The text of the Welsh lawbook was copied from an earlier exemplar by Richard Langford (d. 1586)(1)n. 1 Owen, supra.
Exemplars
include an earlier Welsh lawbook now lost. It is referred to by a note in the manuscript which translates as “[...] this book Einion ab Adda acquired when he was in prison in Pontefract from the prior of the monastery who came from Deheubarth [...]”.(4)n. 4 Owen, supra.
Codicological information
Material
paper
Table of contents
Legend
Texts

Links to texts use a standardised title for the catalogue and so may or may not reflect what is in the manuscript itself, hence the square brackets. Their appearance comes in three basic varieties, which are signalled through colour coding and the use of icons, , and :

  1. - If a catalogue entry is both available and accessible, a direct link will be made. Such links are blue-ish green and marked by a bookmark icon.
  2. - When a catalogue entry does not exist yet, a desert brown link with a different icon will take you to a page on which relevant information is aggregated, such as relevant publications and other manuscript witnesses if available.
  3. - When a text has been ‘captured’, that is, a catalogue entry exists but is still awaiting publication, the same behaviour applies and a crossed eye icon is added.

The above method of differentiating between links has not been applied yet to texts or citations from texts which are included in the context of other texts, commonly verses.

Locus

While it is not a reality yet, CODECS seeks consistency in formatting references to locations of texts and other items of interest in manuscripts. Our preferences may be best explained with some examples:

  • f. 23ra.34: meaning folio 23 recto, first column, line 34
  • f. 96vb.m: meaning folio 96, verso, second column, middle of the page (s = top, m = middle, i = bottom)
    • Note that marg. = marginalia, while m = middle.
  • p. 67b.23: meaning page 67, second column, line 23
The list below has been collated from the table of contents, if available on this page,Progress in this area is being made piecemeal. Full and partial tables of contents are available for a small number of manuscripts. and incoming annotations for individual texts (again, if available).Whenever catalogue entries about texts are annotated with information about particular manuscript witnesses, these manuscripts can be queried for the texts that are linked to them.

Sources

Notes

Owen, supra.
Owen, supra.
Morfydd E. Owen, ‘The Laws of Court from Cyfnerth’ in The Welsh king and his court... (2000): 427.
Owen, supra.

Primary sources This section typically includes references to diplomatic editions, facsimiles and photographic reproductions, notably digital image archives, of at least a major portion of the manuscript. For editions of individual texts, see their separate entries.

Digitisation wanted

Secondary sources (select)

Roberts, Sara Elin, Llawysgrif Pomffred: an edition and study of Peniarth MS 259B, Medieval Law and Its Practice, 10, Leiden: Brill, 2011.  
abstract:
Llawysgrif Pomffred presents for the first time an edition of an overlooked Welsh law manuscript, Peniarth 259B. This is an important and groundbreaking edition which will contribute to our understanding of the relationship and development of the Welsh law texts. The manuscript contains a law text of the Cyfnerth redaction, seen to be the earliest of the Welsh law redactions, and it also has a lengthy tail of additional material which is largely practical in nature, and seems to reflect the legal situation in the March of Wales, with English and Welsh legal customs being mixed. The manuscript may have been given to a certain Einion ab Adda whilst he was in prison in Pontefract.
(source: publisher)
Owen, Morfydd E., “The Laws of Court from Cyfnerth”, in: T. M. Charles-Edwards, Paul Russell, and Morfydd E. Owen (eds), The Welsh king and his court, Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 2000. 425–477.
Contributors
Dennis Groenewegen
Page created
November 2010, last updated: August 2023