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From CODECS: Online Database and e-Resources for Celtic Studies
Adam UskAdam Usk
(c. 1350–1430)
Usk (Adam), Adam of Usk
Chronicler and canonist born in Usk (W. Brynbuga), Monmouthshire, and educated at Oxford.
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Edward AnwylAnwyl (Edward)
(5 August 1866–8 August 1914)
Sir Edward Anwyl, Welsh scholar specialised in Welsh and Celtic studies. Older brother of J. Bodvan Anwyl.
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Daines BarringtonBarrington (Daines)
(d. 1800)
English lawyer, antiquary and naturalist.
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Peter C. BartrumBartrum (Peter C.)
(d. 2008)
Scholar of medieval Welsh genealogy.
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Bleddyn DduBleddyn Ddu
(fl. c.1200)
No short description available
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BriocBrioc
(supp. fl. 5th/6th century)
Breock, Brieg, Brieuc, Briocus, Briomaglus
Brittonic saint.
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Brychan BrycheiniogBrychan Brycheiniog
(fl. c.500)
king of Brycheiniog, described as a son of a certain Irish king named Anlach son of Coronac and Marchell, daughter of Tewdrig, king of Garthmadryn (later Brycheiniog).
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Cadwgan [bishop of Bangor]Cadwgan ... bishop of Bangor
(d. 1241)
Cadwgan of Llandefai
Bishop of Bangor (1215–1235/6), previously abbot of Whitland.
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Caradog of LlancarfanCaradog of Llancarfan
(d. after 1138)
Caradoc of Llancarfan
Welsh hagiographer
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Catrin ferch Gruffudd ap HywelCatrin ferch Gruffudd ap Hywel
(fl. c. 1555)
Welsh poet from Anglesey, daughter of one Gruffudd ap Hywel.
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Edward Charles [1757-1828]Charles (Edward) ... 1757-1828
(1757–1828)
Siamas Gwynedd
Welsh author and poet, known also by his pseudonym Siamas Gwynedd.
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G. T. ClarkClark (G. T.)
(1809–1898)
British engineer and antiquary.
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ClydogClydog
(supp. fl. 6th century?)
Saint associated with Merthyr Clydog (modern-day Clodock, Herefordshire), whose legend in the Book of Llandaf tells of his martyrdom and burial and the foundation and history of his church.
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CollenCollen
(supp. fl. c.600?)
British saint associated with Llangollen (Denbighshire, Wales) and possibly with Langolen (Finistère, Brittany) and Colan (Cornwall).
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CyngarCyngar
(supp. fl. early 8th century)
Cyngar of Congresbury, Cungar of Congresbury
Patron saint of Congresbury (Cungres-byrig) in Somerset, to which it supposedly gave its name. His origins are obscure. It has been suggested that he was originally a Welsh/British saint, and/or that he was invented to explain the placename and equip Congresbury with an origin story, based perhaps on a version of the Welsh saint. His vita shows certain affinities with 12th-century Welsh Latin hagiography associated with Caradog and the monastery of Llancarfan.
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Cyngar of LlangefniCyngar of Llangefni
(supp. fl. 6th century?)
Patron saint of Llangefni, Anglesey, and Hope (olim Llangyngar), Flintshire; apparently the saint of this name who is described as kinsman of St Cybi in the latter’s Life. He may be related to St Cungar of Congresbury, whose Life attributes to him two unspecified foundations in Glamorgan.
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William CynwalCynwal (William)
(d. 1587)
Wiliam Cynwal, of Ysbyty Ifan (Conwy County Borough, north Wales), Welsh poet and transcriber. Manuscripts include NLW MS 21249B.
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Edward Dafydd [of Margam]Dafydd (Edward) ... of Margam
(c.1600–1678?)
Welsh bardic poet.
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Dafydd ab EdmwndDafydd ab Edmwnd
(fl. 1450–1490)
Welsh poet.
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Dafydd ap GwilymDafydd ap Gwilym
(fl. c.1330–1350)
No short description available
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Dafydd Bach ap Madog WladaiddDafydd Bach ap Madog Wladaidd
(fl. 1340–1390)
Sypyn Cyfeiliog
Welsh poet
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Dafydd BenwynDafydd Benwyn
(fl. late 16th century)
bard of Glamorgan
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Dafydd Ddu of HiraddugDafydd Ddu of Hiraddug
(d. by 1371)
Dafydd Ddu o Hiraddug, Dafydd Ddu Athro Hiraddug
Welsh poet and editor of a Welsh bardic grammar.
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Dafydd GorlechDafydd Gorlech
(fl. c.1466/70–1490)
Welsh poet whose name Gorlech refers to an association with the parish of Abergorlech in Cantref Mawr in south-west Wales. At least seven prophetic cywyddau are preserved.
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Dafydd Llwyd ap Llywelyn ap GruffuddDafydd Llwyd ap Llywelyn ap Gruffudd
(fl. 15th century)
Dafydd Llwyd o Fathafarn, Dafydd Llwyd of Mathafarn
Welsh poet from Mathafarn, Powys.
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Dafydd Llwyd MathauDafydd Llwyd Mathau
(1601–1629)
Welsh poet.
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John Humphreys DaviesDavies (John Humphreys)
(1871–1926)
No short description available
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John Davies [1804-1884]Davies (John) ... 1804-1884
(1804–1884)
Welsh minister, who was also a translator, scholar and linguist.
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Richard DaviesDavies (Richard)
(d. 1581)
Welsh bishop, first of St Asaph, later of St Davids; a scholar whose achievements included translating parts of the New Testament into Welsh and writing the Epistol at y Cembru.
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John DeeDee (John)
(13 July 1527–1608/1609)
No short description available
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Deio ab Ieuan DuDeio ab Ieuan Du
(fl. 1460–1480)
Deio Du of Penadeiniol
Welsh poet.
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Pol DiverresDiverres (Pol)
(1880–1946)
Diverrès (Pol)
No short description available
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Charles Edwards [fl. 17th century]Edwards (Charles) ... fl. 17th century
(fl. 17th century)
Welsh Puritan scholar; author of several books
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Jonathan Edwards [d. 1712]Edwards (Jonathan) ... d. 1712
(1629–1712)
Welsh cleric and theologian; principal of Jesus College (1686-1712).
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Owen Morgan EdwardsEdwards (Owen Morgan)
(1858–1920)
Welsh historian.
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Robert Ellis [Cynddelw]Ellis (Robert) ... Cynddelw
(1812–1875)
Cynddelw ... Robert Ellis
No short description available
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Hywel David EmanuelEmanuel (Hywel David)
(1921–1970)
Welsh scholar of medieval Latin and librarian of the National Library of Wales.
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D. Simon EvansEvans (D. Simon)
(1921–1998)
Welsh scholar
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J. Gwenogvryn EvansEvans (J. Gwenogvryn)
(d. 1930)
Welsh palaeographer.
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Thomas Christopher EvansEvans (Thomas Christopher)
(1846–1918)
No short description available
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Thomas Evans [of Hendreforfydd]Evans (Thomas) ... of Hendreforfydd
(fl. 1596–1633)
No short description available
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William Evans [d. 1776]Evans (William) ... d. 1776
(d. 1776)
Welsh Presbyterian scholar, known for A New Welsh–English Dictionary (1771)
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Richard FentonFenton (Richard)
(1747–1821)
Welsh poet and author of topographical works
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Gruffudd ab Ieuan ap Llywelyn FychanGruffudd ab Ieuan ap Llywelyn Fychan
(c.1485–1553)
Welsh poet.
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Gruffudd ap Maredudd ap DafyddGruffudd ap Maredudd ap Dafydd
(fl. 1352–1382)
Welsh poet.
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Gruffudd GrygGruffudd Gryg
(fl. second half of the 14th century)
Welsh bardic poet from Anglesey, known for writing cywyddau. Best known are those which engage in debate with Dafydd ap Gwilym, two elegies for this poet and a poem in recollection of his pilgrimage to Santagio de Compostella.
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Elis GruffyddGruffydd (Elis)
(c.1490–1552)
Welsh administrator and soldier as well as a chronicler and translator, who is probably known for having compiled an extensive Welsh-language chronicle of world history.
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R. Geraint GruffyddGruffydd (R. Geraint)
(1928–2015)
Welsh scholar.
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Jaspar GryffythGryffyth (Jaspar)
(d. 1614)
Gryffyth (Jasper), Griffith (Jaspar)
Welsh clergyman and collector of manuscripts.
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Guto'r GlynGuto’r Glyn
(fl. c.1431–c.1490)
Welsh poet who produced a substantial body of praise poetry. His patrons included men such as Sir Richard Gethin of Builth, William Herbert of Raglan, Sir Roger Kynaston of Knockin and Henry Griffith of Newcourt.
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Gutun OwainGutun Owain
(fl. second half of the 15th century)
Gruffudd ap Huw ab Owain
Gutun Owain (Gruffudd ap Huw ab Owain), Welsh poet and scribe
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Gwalchmai ap MeilyrGwalchmai ap Meilyr
(fl. c.1130–1180)
Welsh poet from Anglesey, one of the early Gogynfeirdd.
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Augusta HallHall (Augusta)
(1802–1896)
Augusta Hall (née Waddington) was a patron of Welsh language and culture.
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Hopcyn ap Tomas ab EinionHopcyn ap Tomas ab Einion
(fl. 1337–1408)
Hopkyn ap Thomas
Welsh nobleman and patron.
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Huw MachnoHuw Machno
(fl. 1585–1637)
Welsh poet.
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Hywel DafiHywel Dafi
(fl. c.1440 – c.1485)
Hywel ap Dafydd ab Ieuan ap Rhys
Hywel ap Dafydd ab Ieuan ap Rhys, al. Hywel Dafi, Welsh poet
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Ieuan ap Rhydderch ab Ieuan LlwydIeuan ap Rhydderch ab Ieuan Llwyd
(fl. 1430–1470)
Welsh poet, son of Rhydderch ap Ieuan Llwyd
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Ieuan BrechfaIeuan Brechfa
Welsh poet and genealogist.
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Ieuan GethinIeuan Gethin
(fl. c.1390–1470)
Ieuan Gethin ap Ieuan ap Lleision, Welsh gentleman poet from Morgannwg (Glamorgan).
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Iolo GochIolo Goch
(c.1320–c.1398)
Welsh poet
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Iolo MorganwgIolo Morganwg ... Edward Williams
(1747–1826)
Williams (Edward) ... Iolo Morganwg
Edward Williams, better known by the bardic name he chose for himself, Iolo Morganwg, was a Welsh poet and antiquarian as well as a literary forger.
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Iorwerth FynglwydIorwerth Fynglwyd
(fl. c.1480–1527)
Welsh poet.
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David JenkinsJenkins (David)
(1912–2002)
Welsh librarian and scholar.
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David Johns [cleric and poet]Johns (David) ... cleric and poet
(fl. 1569–1586)
Johns (Dafydd)
Welsh cleric, vicar (or parson?) of Llanfair Dyffryn Clwyd (Denbighshire), and poet.
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David Gwenallt JonesJones (David Gwenallt)
(1899–1968)
Jones (David James), Jones (D. Gwenallt)
No short description available
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David Jones [of Trefriw]Jones (David) ... of Trefriw
(1708?–1785)
No short description available
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G. Hartwell JonesJones (G. Hartwell)
(1859–1944)
Welsh clergyman and historian.
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Huw JonesJones (Huw)
(1700?–1782)
Welsh poet, balladist and publisher.
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John Jones [Myrddin Fardd]Jones (John) ... Myrddin Fardd
(1836–1921)
Myrddin Fardd
No short description available
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John Jones [of Gellilyfdy]Jones (John) ... of Gellilyfdy
(1570s–1658?)
Welsh calligrapher and transcriber of Welsh manuscripts
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Owen Jones [Owain Myfyr]Jones (Owen) ... Owain Myfyr
(1741–1814)
Owain Myfyr
Welsh skinner and antiquary
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Robert Jones [1810-1879]Jones (Robert) ... 1810-1879
(1810–1879)
Welsh Anglican priest, vicar of All Saints’ Church, Rotherhithe, London, as well as scholar of Welsh language and literature.
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Rowland JonesJones (Rowland)
(1722–1774)
Welsh linguist; proposed the theory that Celtic was the ancestral language of Welsh, English, Latin and Greek
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Thomas JonesJones (Thomas)
(1910–1972)
No short description available
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Thomas Jones [d. 1713]Jones (Thomas) ... d. 1713
(d. 1713)
Welsh bookseller, publisher, etc.
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KentigernKentigern
(d. 612x614)
Mungo
Patron saint of the diocese of Glasgow, also known by his pet-name Mungo who is described as a Briton, son of St Teneu (Thaney) of Lothian and British chieftain Owain. He may have been based on the female saint Caintigern.
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John Lewis [of Llynwene]Lewis (John) ... of Llynwene
(d. 1615/1616)
Welsh barrister and historian. He was author of a History of Great-Britain, which did not appear in print until 1729.
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Lewys Glyn CothiLewys Glyn Cothi
(fl. 1447–1489)
Lewis Glyn Cothi, Llywelyn y Glyn
No short description available
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David Myrddin LloydLloyd (David Myrddin)
(1909–1981)
Welsh scholar and librarian.
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Howel William LloydLloyd (Howel William)
(1816–1893)
Welsh antiquary.
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John Edward LloydLloyd (John Edward)
(1861–1947)
No short description available
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Llywarch ap BranLlywarch ap Bran
(supp. fl. c. 1137)
in late Welsh genealogical tradition, founder of one of the ‘fifteen (noble) tribes of Gwynedd’
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Llywarch HenLlywarch Hen
(supp. fl. 6th century)
Legendary British prince of the Old North (Hen Ogledd).
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Llywarch LlaetyLlywarch Llaety
(fl. c. 1140–1160)
Welsh poet
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Llywelyn ab EdnyfedLlywelyn ab Ednyfed
(fl. c. 1400–1460?)
Welsh poet
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Llywelyn ab Owain ap Cynfrig MoelLlywelyn ab Owain ap Cynfrig Moel
(fl. c. 1480?)
Welsh poet
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Llywelyn ab y MoelLlywelyn ab y Moel
(d. 1440)
Llywelyn ab y Moel o’r Pantri, Welsh poet
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Llywelyn ap GutunLlywelyn ap Gutun
(fl. c. 1480)
Welsh poet.
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Llywelyn SiônLlywelyn Siôn
(c.1540–c.1615(?))
Llywelyn of Llangewydd
Llywelyn of Llangewydd, Welsh poet and farmer
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Madog ap MareduddMadog ap Maredudd
(r. 1132–d. 1160)
King of Powys.
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Maredudd ap RhysMaredudd ap Rhys
(fl. c.1450–1483)
Meredudd ap Rhys
Welsh poet and priest based in Powys.
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Hugh Maurice [1775-1825]Maurice (Hugh) ... 1775-1825
(1775–1825)
Welsh skinner and scribe.
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William MauriceMaurice (William)
(d. 1680)
Welsh antiquary, collector of manuscripts
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William Morgan [d. 1604]Morgan (William) ... d. 1604
(c.1545–1604)
Welsh clergyman, who became bishop of Llandaf (cons. 1595) and subsequently of St Asaph (1601). He is known for having produced the first Welsh translation of the complete Bible (the Old and New Testaments), which took him many years to complete and was finally published in 1588.
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Lewis Morris [1833-1907]Morris (Lewis) ... 1833-1907
(1833–1907)
Welsh poet who wrote in English, great-grandson of his better known namesake.
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Lewis Morris [d. 1765]Morris (Lewis) ... Llewelyn Ddu o Fôn
(1701–1765)
Llewelyn Ddu o Fôn ... d. 1765
Welsh scholar and land surveyor. He and his brother Richard founded the Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion.
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Richard Morris [d. 1779]Morris (Richard) ... d. 1779
(17723–1779)
Welsh antiquary, brother of Lewis, William and John Morris, and founder of the Cymmrodorion Society.
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Roger Morris [of Coed y Talwrn]Morris (Roger) ... of Coed y Talwrn
(fl. 1590)
Humanist scholar and collector and copier of manuscripts.
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William Morris [1705-1763]Morris (William) ... 1705-1763
(1705–1763)
Welsh antiquary and botanist, brother of Lewis, Richard and John Morris.
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V. E. Nash-WilliamsNash-Williams (V. E.)
(1897–1955)
Nash-Williams (Vcitor Erle)
Welsh archaeologist.
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