Texts

The catalogue entry for this text has not been published as yet. Until then, a selection of data is made available below.

A voluminous legendary, or hagiographical collection, containing the Latin Lives of roughly 500 saints, arranged in order of their feastdays. It is extant in six closely related versions from monasteries in modern-day Austria and ultimately seems to go back to an original compilation, now lost. Of Irish interest is the inclusion of a number of Irish saints’ Lives, a development associated with the Schottenkloster at Regensburg; incl. Mo Chuille (11 January), Fursa (16 January), Brigit (1 February), Marianus of Regensburg (9 February), Ita i.e. Íte (8 March), Runanus i.e. Rónán (9 March), Adomnán (14 March), Patrick (17 March), Coengenus i.e. Cóemgen of Glendalough (7 June), Columba (9 June), Senanus i.e. Senán of Inis Cathaig (1 July), Cillian (8 July), Foillan (27 July), Aidan of Lindisfarne (31 August), Colmán (13 October), Gall (16 October), Malachy (13 November), Columbanus (23 November), Virgil of Salzburg (27 November), Flannán of Killaloe (17 December) and Brendan (21 December).

Manuscript witnesses

Text
Admont, Stiftsbibliothek, MS 24 
Second part (April, May and June)
Text
Admont, Stiftsbibliothek, MS 25 
First part (January, February and March)
Text
Heiligenkreuz, Stiftsbibliothek, MS 11 
First part (January, February and March)
Text
Heiligenkreuz, Stiftsbibliothek, MS 12 
Second part (April, May and June)
Text
Heiligenkreuz, Stiftsbibliothek, MS 13 
Third part (July, August and September)
Text
Heiligenkreuz, Stiftsbibliothek, MS 14 
Fourth part (22 October–27 December)
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Klosterneuburg, Stiftsbibliothek, MS 701 
Text
Klosterneuburg, Stiftsbibliothek, MS 708 
Text
Klosterneuburg, Stiftsbibliothek, MS 709 
Text
Klosterneuburg, Stiftsbibliothek, MS 710 
Text
Melk, Stiftsbibliothek, MS 16 
Text
Melk, Stiftsbibliothek, MS 97 
Text
Melk, Stiftsbibliothek, MS 100 
Text
Melk, Stiftsbibliothek, MS 101 
Text
Melk, Stiftsbibliothek, MS 492 
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Melk, Stiftsbibliothek, MS 546 
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Vienna, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, MS 336 
Text
Zwettl, Stiftsbibliothek, MS 14 
Text
Zwettl, Stiftsbibliothek, MS 15 
Text
Zwettl, Stiftsbibliothek, MS 24 

Sources

Primary sources Text editions and/or modern translations – in whole or in part – along with publications containing additions and corrections, if known. Diplomatic editions, facsimiles and digital image reproductions of the manuscripts are not always listed here but may be found in entries for the relevant manuscripts. For historical purposes, early editions, transcriptions and translations are not excluded, even if their reliability does not meet modern standards.

Secondary sources (select)

Ó Riain, Diarmuid, “The Magnum legendarium Austriacum: a new investigation of one of medieval Europe’s richest hagiographical collections”, Analecta Bollandiana 133 (2015): 87–165.
For the Irish saints, see esp. 129–132, 136–137, 142–143, and also 163–164 (Vita Mochullei)
Ó Riain-Raedel, Dagmar, “Vita sancti Cóemgeni: an edition of the earliest manuscript version”, in: Charles Doherty, Linda Doran, and Mary Kelly (eds), Glendalough: City of God, Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2011. 145–164.
Weber, Stefan, Iren auf dem Kontinent: Das Leben des Marianus Scottus von Regensburg und die Anfänge der irischen ‘Schottenklöster’, Heidelberg: Mattes Verlag, 2010. xii + 874 pp.
Gundacker, Claudia, “Die Viten irischer Heiliger im Magnum legendarium Austriacum”, Diplomarbeit, Universität Wien, 2008. URL: <http://othes.univie.ac.at/907/1/2008-08-04_0003644.pdf>. 
abstract:
The so – called Great Austrian Legendary or Magnum Legendarium Austriacum is a collection of vitae sanctorum sanctarumque. It is exstant in several monasteries, namely Admont, Heiligenkreuz, Lilienfeld, Melk and Zwettl. There is even one more manuscript extant in the National Library of Austria. Within this collection, there is a significant number of originally Irish saints. Within this work I tried to give a picture of who these holy Irishmen and women were and why their lives should be included in this collection. This is not a thesis on which Irish saints are worshiped in Austria, although I included the cults of those MLA saints, that are being cried to. I also worked on a theory, that the Irish offspring of these twenty one saints does not play as much as an important a role in the studies on the MLA as has been promoted in literature. The second part of this thesis is dedicated to the vitae of three Irish saints to be found in the MLA.
  • St. Kevin of Glendalough: his life has not been edited yet, so I compiled a text using all manuscripts. Furthermore I wrote a commentary and translated the text.
  • St. Ite of Killeedy: her MLA life has already been the theme of a thesis written in Utrecht. I revised the text, added, commented and translated it into German.
  • St. Ronan: the MLA life was already published in 1898 in the Analecta Bollandiana. The editor did not use the manuscript of Zwettl. I compiled a text using three of four existing manuscripts, wrote explanatory notes and translated it.
Ó Riain, Pádraig, Feastdays of the saints: a history of Irish martyrologies, Subsidia hagiographica, 86, Bruxelles: Société des Bollandists, 2006. 416 pp + xxvii.
Ó Riain-Raedel, Dagmar, “The travels of Irish manuscripts: from the Continent to Ireland”, in: Toby Barnard, Dáibhí Ó Cróinín, and Katharine Simms (eds), ‘A miracle of learning’: studies in manuscripts and Irish learning. Essays in honour of William O’Sullivan, Aldershot: Ashgate, 1998. 52–67.
Bieler, Ludwig [ed.], Four Latin lives of St. Patrick: Colgan’s Vita secunda, quarta, tertia and quinta, Scriptores Latini Hiberniae, 8, Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 1971.  
comments: Edition, introduction, notes and indices by Ludwig Bieler
Poncelet, Albert, “De magno legendario Austriaco”, Analecta Bollandiana 17 (1898): 24–96, 123–216.
Internet Archive – originally from Google Books: <link>, <link>
Pioneering study, although Poncelet did not have access to the Zwettl manuscripts
Wattenbach, Wilhelm, “Das große Legendarium”, Archiv der Gesellschaft für ältere deutsche Geschichtkunde zur Beförderung einer Gesammtausgabe der Quellenschriften deutscher Geschichten des Mittelalters 10 (1851): 644–657.
Digizeitschriften.de: <link>