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Loicq, Jean, “Sur les peuples de nom «vénète» ou assimilé dans l’Occident européen”, Études Celtiques 35 (2003): 133–165.
- journal article
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Article
“Sur les peuples de nom «vénète» ou assimilé dans l’Occident européen”
Periodical
Études Celtiques 35 (2003)
Études Celtiques 35 (2003).
Persée – Études Celtiques, vol. 35, 2003: <link>
Volume
35
Pages
133–165
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Abstract (cited)
[FR] Examen des données relatives à l’origine des groupes ethniques nommés *wenetô- dont la récurrence a fondé la conception d’une ample migration «pan-vénète», mise en relation avec les cultures de l’âge du Bronze récent dites «lusaciennes» ou présumées dériver de celles-ci : Enetoi de Paphlagonie ; Vénètes d’Europe centrale et orientale, d’Italie (y compris les Venetulani), de Gaule ; certains groupes celtiques insulaires. Mais, outre que les progrès de la recherche rendent aléatoire toute démonstration archéologique de ce genre, l’existence de variantes jusqu’ici négligées (Vénelles du Cotentin, Veneni, Venisami alpins, etc.) recommande une approche nuancée du problème : cette racine, et donc la formation nominale wenetô- elle-même, a pu fournir indépendamment ces ethnonymes de sens flatteur («conquérants » ou «parents, compagnons») au sein de l’aire «paléo-européenne ». Le nom des Germani, qu’on rencontre en diverses régions de l’Europe, fournit un exemple analogue de ces dénominations récurrentes.
[EN] On the peoples named «Venetic», or with a name akin to this, in Western Europe.
Review of the data concerning ethnical groups with the name *wenetó-, the distribution of which has suggested the hypothesis of a wide «pan-Venetic» migration, parallel to the late Bronze age cultures called «Lusatian» or presumably derived from them : Enetoi of Paphlagonia, Veneti of Central and Eastern Europe, Italy (included the Venetulani), Gaul. But, besides the fact that the progressing research makes hazardous any demonstration of this kind, it exists variants, as yet disregarded (Venelli of the Cotentin, Alpine Veneni, Venisami, etc.), which require a more refined approach of the problem : this root, and therefore the nominal formation *wenetó-, could have produced separately these semantically gratifying people-names («conquerors» or «relatives, companions») in the «paleo-European» area. The name Germani, spread among several regions of Europe, provides a parallel item to these recurrent denominations.
[EN] On the peoples named «Venetic», or with a name akin to this, in Western Europe.
Review of the data concerning ethnical groups with the name *wenetó-, the distribution of which has suggested the hypothesis of a wide «pan-Venetic» migration, parallel to the late Bronze age cultures called «Lusatian» or presumably derived from them : Enetoi of Paphlagonia, Veneti of Central and Eastern Europe, Italy (included the Venetulani), Gaul. But, besides the fact that the progressing research makes hazardous any demonstration of this kind, it exists variants, as yet disregarded (Venelli of the Cotentin, Alpine Veneni, Venisami, etc.), which require a more refined approach of the problem : this root, and therefore the nominal formation *wenetó-, could have produced separately these semantically gratifying people-names («conquerors» or «relatives, companions») in the «paleo-European» area. The name Germani, spread among several regions of Europe, provides a parallel item to these recurrent denominations.
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Contributors
Pierre Faure
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April 2020
